{"id":18147,"date":"2026-03-05T20:34:45","date_gmt":"2026-03-06T04:34:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cldc.org\/?p=18147"},"modified":"2026-03-05T20:34:45","modified_gmt":"2026-03-06T04:34:45","slug":"know-your-abolition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cldc.org\/zh\/know-your-abolition\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4f60\u7684\u5e9f\u5974\u4e3b\u4e49"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u5e9f\u9664\u76d1\u72f1<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\uff1a\u6700\u8fd1\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u2014\u2014\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u660e\u5c3c\u963f\u6ce2\u5229\u65af\u2014\u2014\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c06\u56fd\u571f\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\uff08DHS\uff09\u65d7\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u673a\u6784\u2014\u2014\u7f8e\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u53ca\u6d77\u5173\u6267\u6cd5\u5c40\uff08ICE\uff09\u2014\u2014\u7f6e\u4e8e\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6740\u622e\u7684\u66b4\u884c\u4e0d\u8a00\u800c\u55bb\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u6b64\u4e3e\u4e5f\u65e0\u9700\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u4f46\u5e94\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u5462\uff1f\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf \u7d27\u5f20\u5730\u6413\u7740\u624b<\/a> \u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bd5\u56fe\u56de\u907f\u201cA\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u7406\u6027\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u6bd4\u8fd9\u6b21\u7279\u5b9a\u884c\u52a8\u8981\u6df1\u5f97\u591a\uff1b; \u5b83\u6e90\u4e8e\u673a\u6784\u672c\u8eab<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u8bb0\u4f4f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u56fd\u571f\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u662f \u521b\u5efa\u4e8e 2002 \u5e74<\/a>. \u6211\u4eec\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u7a7f\u7684T\u6064\u6bd4\u56fd\u571f\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u8fd8\u8001\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u4e45\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u6613\u5730\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5b83\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u56fd\u571f\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00 \u6700\u5927\u3001\u6700\u590d\u6742\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784<\/a>, \uff0c\u5176\u804c\u6743\u8303\u56f4\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u4e2a\u8bae\u9898\u3002\u6210\u7acb\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53d7\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\u5e9e\u7136\u5927\u7269\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8b66\u544a\u662f\u660e\u667a\u7684\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u571f\u5b89\u5168\u90e8 (DHS) \u4e0b\u5c5e\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\uff1a\u79fb\u6c11\u4e0e\u6d77\u5173\u6267\u6cd5\u5c40 (ICE) \u548c\u6d77\u5173\u4e0e\u8fb9\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c40 (CBP) \u8d1f\u8d23\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u9a71\u9010\u51fa\u5883<\/a>, \u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0d\u7f81\u3001\u4e0d\u53d7\u95ee\u8d23\u7684\u90e8\u95e8\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6784\u6210\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u538b\u8feb\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u672a\u80fd\u8fde\u8d2f\u5730\u5904\u7406\u79fb\u6c11\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4 \u8fd1\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u969c\u788d<\/a> \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u4e0d\u80fd \u7528\u94b1\u4e70\u901a\u8150\u8d25\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/a>. \u8fd9\u6beb\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u8fde\u8d2f\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5e9f\u9664\u56fd\u571f\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u56fd\u571f\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6d3b\u52a8\u90fd\u5c06\u5b8c\u5168\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u786e\u5b9e\u610f\u5473\u7740\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f18\u5148\u4e8b\u9879\u5c06\u88ab\u91cd\u7ec4\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u2026\u2026 \u4e00\u4e9b<\/em> \u5e38\u8bc6.<\/p>\n

\u5e9f\u9664\u79fb\u6c11\u548c\u6d77\u5173\u6267\u6cd5\u5c40\uff08ICE\uff09\u53ca\u56fd\u571f\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\uff08DHS\uff09\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u505c\u6b62\u6240\u6709\u79fb\u6c11\u6267\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8981\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u5c0a\u91cd\u79fb\u6c11\u6743\u5229\u548c\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4eba\u6743\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u800cDHS\u76ee\u524d\u65e0\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd9\u4e24\u70b9\u3002.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5e95\u7ebf\uff1a\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e9f\u9664\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5171\u540c\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5e76\u975e\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u4eec\u5c31\u662f\uff08\u6709\u610f\u5730\uff09\u88ab\u5efa\u9020\u6210\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6837\u5b50\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u91cd\u5efa\u3002\u5e9f\u9664\u76d1\u72f1\u3001\u5e9f\u9664\u8b66\u5bdf\u3001\u5e9f\u9664\u79fb\u6c11\u53ca\u6d77\u5173\u6267\u6cd5\u5c40\uff08ICE\uff09\u548c\u56fd\u571f\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\uff08DHS\uff09\u5e76\u975e\u662f\u5236\u9020\u6df7\u4e71\u7684\u547c\u58f0\uff1b\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5bf9\u95ee\u8d23\u5236\u3001\u6fc0\u8fdb\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u7684\u547c\u5401\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u521b\u9020\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u6548\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u3002 \u4eba\u4eec<\/em>. \u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u505c\u6ede\u4e0d\u524d\u2014\u2014\u6211\u4eec\u65e9\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u60f3\u516c\u5171\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5c0a\u4e25\u4e86\u3002\u7ad9\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fd0\u52a8\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ebf\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bb6\u4eec\u2014\u2014\u5e9f\u5974\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u4eec\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u7f6e\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u634d\u536b\u7684\u793e\u533a\u548c\u6267\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u53ca\u79fb\u6c11\u53ca\u6d77\u5173\u6267\u6cd5\u5c40\u7684\u8feb\u5728\u7709\u776b\u7684\u66b4\u529b\u4e4b\u95f4\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u4ed6\u4eec\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\u800c\u9762\u4e34\u902e\u6355\u3001\u8d77\u8bc9\u548c\u76d1\u7981\u3002\u5e76\u975e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u5982\u6b64\u52c7\u6562\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fdb\u6765\u3002. \u652f\u6301CLDC\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bb6\u8fa9\u62a4\u57fa\u91d1<\/a><\/strong> \u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5f53\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bb6\u56e0\u8981\u6c42\u653f\u5e9c\u5c65\u884c\u5176\u5e94\u5c3d\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u2014\u2014\u7167\u987e\u5176\u4eba\u6c11\u2014\u2014\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u653b\u51fb\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u5f97\u5176\u9700\u8981\u548c\u5e94\u5f97\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8fa9\u62a4\u3002.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5f15\u6587\uff1a<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.themarshallproject.org\/2019\/06\/19\/the-case-for-abolition<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/sites.tufts.edu\/prisondivestment\/the-pic-and-mass-incarceration\/<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/archives\/prison-reform<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/reports\/pie2025.html<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/scans\/instead_of_prisons\/nine_perspectives.shtml<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.themarshallproject.org\/2019\/06\/13\/what-do-abolitionists-really-want<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/blogs.law.columbia.edu\/abolition1313\/bernard-e-harcourt-introduction-to-3-13-on-police-abolition\/<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/theconversation.com\/why-do-american-cops-kill-so-many-compared-to-european-cops-49696<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/themainemonitor.org\/police-mental-health-training-lags\/<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.thetrace.org\/2020\/06\/warrior-cop-mentality-police-industry\/<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/10.1073\/pnas.1805161115<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.wired.com\/2012\/06\/cops-military-gear\/<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/legal\/government\/police-are-not-primarily-crime-fighters-according-data-2022-11-02\/<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.currentaffairs.org\/news\/we-still-need-to-defund-and-abolish-the-police<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/theappeal.org\/non-police-crisis-response-programs-have-been-working-heres-how\/<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/housingmatters.urban.org\/articles\/homeless-encampment-sweeps-may-be-draining-your-citys-budget<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.dhs.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-11\/23_1109_mgmt_dhs-public-org-chart-508.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.brennancenter.org\/our-work\/analysis-opinion\/abolish-ice-movement-explained<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.axios.com\/2026\/02\/11\/democrats-ice-funding-dhs-government-shutdown<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.dhs.gov\/creation-department-homeland-security<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/ng-interactive\/2025\/aug\/29\/trump-immigration-ice-cbp-data<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.americanimmigrationcouncil.org\/blog\/is-it-hard-to-become-a-us-citizen\/<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/donald-trump-reveals-5m-visa-gold-card-his-face-2055171<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Abolish the police! Abolish ICE! Abolish the prison! We have so much on our collective \u201cto-abolish list\u201d at the moment it can be hard to keep things straight. This refresher will help you know the difference between various types of abolition efforts. PRISON ABOLITION What People Think It Is: Total chaos, no accountability Most Common […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":90,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18147","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cldc.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18147","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cldc.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cldc.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cldc.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/90"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cldc.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18147"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/cldc.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18147\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18155,"href":"https:\/\/cldc.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18147\/revisions\/18155"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cldc.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18147"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cldc.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18147"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cldc.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18147"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}